Have you ever been in a situation where you are working on your laptop, and it randomly turns off? We can understand how annoying such problems can be. There is no specific reason behind causing such issues, which is even worse.
However, some reasons exist, such as software failure, viruses, etc. We’ve tried to bring more probable solutions for this problem. So, let’s discuss them and find out how you can fix your laptop auto shutdown issue.
Why Does The Laptop Shut Down Randomly?
We cannot say this issue is caused by one specific reason. However, the probable reason can be whole storage, overheating, battery malfunction, CMOS, or a faulty battery. Here are the solutions you should try to fix such laptop issues.
1. Check If Your Laptop Is Overheating
Overheating is one of the main reasons behind your laptop randomly shutting down. Especially when you overused your device or worked for hours. So you’ve fixed your laptop overheating issue to fix this problem.
First, you need to understand that a laptop has a cooling system known as a cooling fan. Whenever your laptop generates heat, these cooling fans reduce the heat. When these fans stop working, your laptop cannot exhaust heat and shut down randomly.
To avoid such issues, disassemble your laptop and clean it if you’ve some technical computer knowledge. Moreover, place your laptop in an open area to prevent debris or dust. If your computer overheats frequently, you need to change its cooling pads. You can purchase them from the internet or any reliable source.
2. Check If Your Laptop’s Battery Faulty
If there is any fault in your device’s battery, it can be why your laptop turns off randomly. Make sure to check your battery health while using the device. If the battery isn’t lasting long or draining suddenly, then it’s the battery causing the laptop to shut down automatically.
You can fix battery problems by replacing them with new ones. Another thing you need to check is your charging cable. Because there is a possibility that your power cable isn’t charging the battery properly or is not connected accurately, make sure to keep everything before replacing the battery.
3. Update Drives And Windows
Another significant reason for causing laptop auto shutdown is outdated or missing drivers. Make sure to keep your device drivers up-to-date. You can upgrade your device drivers manually and automatically.
Manual Update
For manual updates, you need to go to the manufacturer’s website. After heading to the website, search for the latest updates and recent correct drivers. Make sure to choose the drivers that are compatible with your windows system.
Automatic Driver Update
For automatic driver updates, you have to use any tool. Various such tools are available on the internet that you can utilize according to your preferences. One of them is Driver Easy.
These tools help recognize your system and find its correct drivers. With this tool, you’ll get to know what system your device is running, and you won’t download any wrong downloading and install the incorrect device.
When you upgrade your device frequently, your laptop will run efficiently. To check if your device has the latest updates or not, try the following steps:
- Head to the search bar
- Type window settings.
- And tap on entering.
- Hit on the “check for updates” key.
Afterward, the window will automatically figure out if there is a need for the latest update, download, and install it.
4. Check For Malware Scan
Sometimes we’re unaware of the threats that are attacking our system. Your device may go through similar threats, malware, or virus, making your laptop shut down randomly. Various antivirus is available online, and you can use any of them to prevent your device from such issues.
Moreover, your device has built-in security software that comes with your device windows. You don’t have to purchase antivirus when you already have one on your device.
To use built-in antivirus software, follow these steps:
- Head to the search bar.
- Type Windows Security.
- Tap on the Enter key.
- Choose the Virus & Threat protection.
- Head to the Scan option located under the Quick Scan key.
- Choose the Full Scan and hit on Scan now.
- Make sure Windows Security Scans all files for antivirus.
- After the whole process is completed, retrace the device one by one.
- Choose the Microsoft Defender Offline Scan. It helps to scan laptops for malicious software that’s not easy to remove.
- After you tap on the Scan now option, your system will restart. You cannot use the device until the whole process is done.
This process will also help in letting you know about the device storage. Lack of storage can also cause the laptop to shut down automatically.
5. Reset Your Laptop
Your OS system might be crashing and causing such an issue. The best way to cope with such problems is to reset your laptop using a CD Drive if you have a boot disk or bootable USB. You can plug in the bootable USB or insert the disk, wait until your system recognizes the peripheral, and follow the on-screen instructions.
6. Turn Off Fast Startup
The fast startup feature in your laptop may cause the computer to shut down automatically. It’d be better if you turned off this feature. To do so, you need to follow these steps:
- Open the Control Panel on your laptop, and choose view by small or large icons.
- Tap on Power Options.
- Tap on Choose what the Power buttons do on the left.
- Tap on change settings that are currently not available.
- Ensure to uncheck the Turn on Fast Startup feature on the same pane.
- After doing so, restore your laptop and check if the issue is resolved or not.
Final Thoughts
Dealing with a laptop that shuts down automatically can be frustrating, but following our solutions will help fix the problem. If your laptop is shutting down due to overheating, ensure it’s in a well-ventilated area and clean the vents to ensure good airflow. You may also want to consider using a cooling pad. From there, check to see if your power settings are causing the issue by putting your laptop into hibernate or sleep mode instead of shutting it down. If none of these solutions work, you may need to update your BIOS or take your laptop to a professional for further diagnosis.
We hope our guide will help you fix your laptop’s auto-shutdown issue. If you have any other questions or suggestions, please feel free to comment below!
Maryam has been teaching IT as a school teacher for over a decade, and her main subject of choice is Internet safety, especially helping parents keep their families safe and secure online. When Maryam is not teaching or writing she is a big fan of the outdoors, the complete opposite of staring at a computer screen for hours.
